Showing posts with label Personal Finance. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Personal Finance. Show all posts

Monday, July 11, 2011

Are extended warranties / insurance worth the price?

Deciding whether or not I should recommend purchasing an extended warranty on a new tech toy is something I've struggled with in the past. I've never payed for one myself, but my reason for doing so is less of a concrete logical reason, and more of a vague belief that I'll be able to handle whatever disaster comes my way for the best price possible.

In his book, “The 1-2-3 Money Plan,” Gregory Karp transforms my cloudy thoughts on this subject into a clear road to reason. “Keep things simple and don’t outsmart yourself. There’s a lot of junk insurance out there that is way too expensive for the risk it covers. Does anybody really think a $40 extended warranty on a $200 camera is a good deal?”

“but it paid off for Bob when his camera broke!” - Sure, there are many examples of the extra protection paying off. There are also plenty of examples of people winning the lottery, or hitting it big in Vegas. These examples are just not as common as you would think, and there are far better ways to spend your hard earned money.

“what should I do instead?” - Self insure! Take that money you would have spent on the extended warranty, and put it away in a savings account. You'll find this savings account quickly outgrowing the cost of any repairs you might need in the long run, and soon able to pay for a complete replacement item.

“don't forget common sense” - This is less of a hard and fast rule, and more of a rule of thumb. It's a good starting point if you're unsure, and works for most products, but don't blindly follow this advice. Make sure you do your research, take care of your new products, and don't forget to use common sense!

Friday, July 8, 2011

Book Review: The Simple Dollar: How One Man Wiped Out His Debts and Achieved the Life of His Dreams

"The Simple Dollar: How One Man Wiped Out His Debts and Achieved the Life of His Dreams" was written by one of my favorite bloggers, Trent Hamn from The Simple Dollar. I really like this book because it explains how each concept fits into the grand scheme of living a happy life. In addition to explaining why each concept is important, He gives you specific actions to effectively complete each step of the book.

Chapter 1: Prison Made of Plastic – The opening chapter starts the book off by addressing some key points when beginning to plan your escape from debt. This includes explaining why it isn't a good idea to borrow money from friends and family, even to pay off high interest debt. “Do you love the businesses you owe money to? Do you enjoy the bills they send you, requesting money? Is that a dynamic you want to add to your relationship with your friend or loved one?”

Chapter 2: Whats Missing? - Happiness does not revolve around financial success. One way to start figuring out what really makes you happy is by starting a happiness journal. Keep a notebook with you and jot down any moments throughout the day where you feel truly happy. After a few weeks, you'll begin to piece together what really matters to you, the first step towards the overall goal of this book. Creating a way for you to live your ideal lifestyle.

Chapter 3: A Visit From the Black Swan – It's surprising how much of an impact building an emergency fund can have on non financial aspects of your life. Having enough savings allows you to be more confident and adventurous in the workplace without the fear of losing your job. This same emergency fund takes all the risk out of any opportunities that may come your way, until you eventually find yourself doing exactly what you want in life.

Chapter 4: The Power of Goals in a Random World – A study by Dr. Gail Mathews compared the goal completion rate of people who write down goals to people who don't. He found that simply writing down your goals leads to an increase of 42% in achieved goals compared to people who don't. This number jumps to 72% when written progress reports are used on a regular basis.

Chapter 5: Running to Stand Still – A common problem people have is running in place. For all the effort you might put in everyday, you aren't making any progress towards the life we really want. You get a second job for your children, but aren't there to spend time with them. You'll work overtime to afford a spacious house, but aren't home to enjoy it. These are all more reasons it's so important to spend on what you really appreciate, skip on the rest to build that emergency fund, and take advantage of that dream opportunity when it comes along.

Chapter 6: With or Without You – Staying involved and creating long lasting relationships is one of the most effective uses of your time. The community you build around yourself will return far more that the amount of effort you put in. The important thing to remember here is that you need to help others as much as you can, and connect people with others who can help them, rather than trying to keep them to yourself.

Chapter 7: Minding the Gap – The gap is just the difference between your income and amount needed for necessities such as housing, transportation, and food. Minding the gap just means that this gap is your key to reaching your core values and goals you've found back in chapter 3. So use it as a path to the things on the top of your happiness list, rather than things that didn't even make the cut.

Chapter 8: Frugality as a Framework – Cheap people focus on retaining as much money for themselves as possible. Frugal people are happy to spend money on something that is inline with their core values, but try to minimize spending on anything else. “Frugality is an exchange: You’re trading the things you don’t value for things that you do value.”

Chapter 9: Cultivating People and Opportunities – Do your friends put down others and feel better about themselves when others fail, or do they encourage others, and improve the people around them. You'll want to minimize negative relationships in your life, and increase the amount of positive ones.

Chapter 10: The New Career Rules – In previous generations, your loyalty stood with the company you worked for. With Today's economic trouble and quick employee turnover, it is much more beneficial to build trust and loyalty with your peers. Participate in forums where you can share ideas and opportunities, advise new co-workers on how to fit in and get ahead, and help your peers to reach their goals. Thanks to your participation, this community will be there for you when you need it most.

Chapter 11: Life Design, Building Something New - “buying an expensive home that pushes what you can afford, constantly striving to keep up with the affluence of others, working a job that you can’t even consider leaving because the pay is just too good.” Use goals to pull yourself out of this broken cycle.

Chapter 12: Managing the Gap – Use your gap to build up a savings that can eventually fund your dream job. These savings should be enough to pay the difference between what you can make following your passion, and your living expenses.

Chapter 13: The Personal, Financial Boundary – Prevent financial mistakes from hurting your personal relationships. If someone you care about owes you money, forgive this debt right now before it can do any more damage, If you want to help a friend by lending them money, make it a one time gift, have no expectation of being paid back. Never borrow from friends or family yourself. These are good tips from keeping that lender-borrower relationship, along with all the negativity that goes with it, out of your personal life.

Chapter 14: Recasting Retirement – Retirement no longer means sitting at home with nothing to do. People nearing retirement age have a lot of experience and skills built up over the years that they can offer. Use your retirement savings as a vehicle to do something that is personally fulfilling, but may not be financially lucrative.

Chapter 15: The New Path to Adulthood – The traditional path to a good career involved excellent grades in high school with loads of AP courses and extra curricular activities. Then a great SAT score to get into a great University leading up to a great job. Today however, the world requires a much wider skill set than can be found in a classroom setting alone.

Chapter 16: The Power of Giving - “You can start by simply encouraging others. Give positive feedback when people contribute to the community. Speak up when a positive voice is really needed. Act energetic and enthusiastic about the things you care about. Your positive attitude can spur others on to actions beyond what you could ever provide to the community, and that is a truly powerful gift, indeed.”

Chapter 17: Holding You Back – Stop making grand pronouncements about all the great things you are going to accomplish, only to find yourself overwhelmed and defeated before you even start. Instead, focus on small behaviors you can change today. Chain together enough days of doing this and it becomes normal. You'll have accomplished your goal piece by piece without all the grand fuss and hoopla.

Chapter 18: Original of the Species - “Money is nothing more than a tool with which you can create the life you truly want.” The hard part is identifying what you truly want, and making the change to get there. You won't get different results from repeating the same experiment, and you can't get any closer to your dream life if you're too scared to to make a change.

Chapter 19: 11 O'Clock Tick Tock – Review: The most important thing about personal finance is knowing yourself, the second most important thing is setting concrete goals, the world is a random place, the most valuable thing in the world is time, the more supportive people you have in your life, the better, the fewer unsupportive people in your life, the better, blaming others for your problems is a dead end, improve and educate yourself, karma always comes around, there are very few aspects of your life that can't be changed.  

Tuesday, June 21, 2011

Travel Spending Do's and Don'ts

This nice gadget shopping guide over at The Technium inspired these rules of thumb for household purchases at The Simple Dollar. Since I'm still fresh off my trip, here is my list of vacation spending tips:

Do pay for location – One of our best decisions of the entire trip was deciding to pay a little extra to stay in downtown during our time in Chicago. We had originally planned to stay outside the city and just catch the bus into downtown until one of our friends who lived in the area convinced us that it was worth the extra cash to stay downtown. Being in the middle of all the action allowed us to easily catch a little breather back at the hotel between our day activities and night life. We didn't have to worry about catching the last bus out of town, and it was nice to be able to walk outside and find something to eat at any time of the day or night.

Don't pay for tours – This doesn't include specialty tours like say a tour of a baseball park where they bring you on the field, in the press and luxury boxes, and even in the club house. When I say don't pay for tours, I mean don't pay for someone to take you around to see the Empire State Building, Central Park, and Statue of Liberty while you're in New York. You can research all the hotspots of your destination before hand and check it out yourself. You will find time and time again that you're spending unexpected amounts of time at places you wouldn't have thought were that interesting. Something you don't have the freedom to do on a scheduled tour. One of my experiences with this was an impromptu rock skipping contest a friend sucked me into while checking out the Mississippi River (I won two orange juices).

Don't pay for a travel guide – We ended up throwing out the travel guide when we followed some bad advice it gave us in Harlem. Instead we relied on yelp for our dining choices, which has a much wider range of places to choose from anyway, and we relied on our previous research of the city to find things to do during the day. For the second time in this post, the value of great planning and researching your destinations is priceless.

Do bring plenty of cash – The most annoying repeating charge I ran into was ATM fees. I brought about $150 in cash thinking that would be plenty for a three week road trip. Many of the restaurants we stopped by during long driving stretches were in the middle of nowhere and accepted cash only. The restaurants that did accept credit card would often put our entire table on one tab, forcing us to split it using cash. Add in the public transportation cost, parking, and hotel tips in the bigger cities and we were all out of cash within the first week

Do risk it all – risking it all became our motto on this trip. It didn't always work. We ended up wasting money and time trying to get into the Jimmy Fallon Show, and ball park tour in D.C. But most times it was well worth it. In Boston we risked buying front row seats for a Red Sox game that had an extremely high chance of raining out again just like the night before. It turned out to be a great game, we got a ball from one of the home team players, and it turned out to be one of the best experiences of the trip. As a rule of thumb, I would say if you have a chance at a lifetime experience, it's worth the small risk of some wasted time or money.   

Wednesday, April 6, 2011

How to Handle Tech Lust

It starts with rumors, Sony’s new PS3 was going to be latest and greatest gaming console ending any doubt about who's going to own the gaming industry.  

“Wow, this sounds interesting, I wonder when it's coming out"

Specs start to slowly trickle out to the public, 3.2 GHz PowerPC-based processor, full 1080p HD, NVIDIA RSX 'Reality Synthesizer' graphics, wifi, support, blue tooth, and Blue-ray on models ranging from 20 to 80 Gigs of storage.  A few citings in the wild are being reported and blogged about, along with an official announcement of the release date.

“What the f*&%, that is crazy! I have to have this!” (at the time, those specs really were crazy)

After countless leaked screen shots, demos, big announcements, reviews, press releases, and commercials, I had no chance.

On the week of the launch I found myself along with three other friends taking 6-12 hour shifts for 3 days, camping outside the local Best Buy hoping to grab one of the thirty tickets identifying who will be walking home with a brand new PS3.

Hopefully my little story illustrates some of the dangers of tech lust.  With access to so much information, it’s so easy to build up a product in your mind to an obsession, leading you to throw away big time money on something you may not even need in the first place.  So how can you prevent yourself from falling into the same trap I’ve been falling into for years?  Here are some tips that have helped me greatly reduce the unwanted side effects of tech envy.

Banish the Advertising!

Most people don’t believe that advertising has any major effect on them.  I believed this myself until I came across an article at SebastionMarshall.com explaining why advertising works on you.  The point of the article is that just because you don’t get hungry for a Big Mac after a McDonalds commercial, it doesn't mean the commercial hasn’t affected you.  Exposing you to the product has a large enough effect on its own.

A friend of mine recently bought a used Chevy Cobalt.  I'm not a huge car enthusiast so I had never heard of or seen this car until she got a chance to show it off to me.  After I got a chance to admire it, I feel like I see this particular model everywhere I go.  It just stands out a little bit more to me now.

For  me, banishing advertisements means deleting blogs like Gizmodo and Engadget from my google reader.  I still get my tech fix (something I really enjoy) from podcasts (buzz out loud, the engadget show) and other blogs.  But at least I don’t get the daily barrage of gadget rumors that the engadget blog provides.  For others, banishing advertising might mean less television, taking the long route home to avoid window shopping, or taking advantage of more on demand content with services such as Netflix, Hulu, TiVo, Pandora,or Slacker Radio.  These types of services deliver the content you enjoy with much less advertising.  

30 Day rule

The 30 day rule is something I picked up from Trent over at the Simple Dollar.  The 30 day rule states that you can’t buy any big ticket item without waiting for at least 30 days.  This small and simple rule has an enormous amount of benefits.  The most obvious advantage of following a rule like this is that it eliminates impulse buys.  Most times, when I see something I really want, I’ll hold off and tell myself to revisit the decision in 30 days, only to completely forget about the item when time is up anyway. 

Another advantage that most people don’t think of when they first hear about this rule is the extended enjoyment of the buying process.  Similar to how planning a vacation can be as fun as actually going on the vacation, researching the best products and prices can extend the joy of making the actual purchase.  If you’re looking for a phone, go out and find out about all the operating systems available, which carrier has the best coverage in your area, which data and voice plans will match your use, who has the best apps.   You might even research phone manufactures release schedules so you can find the best time to buy your phone at the cheapest price.  Sometimes, you'll find out that the new gadget you were dreaming about isn't so hot after all.  One last note, don't be afraid to extend the waiting period for larger purchases.  A good rule of thumb is to wait as long as it takes to save up the money to make the purchase without any impact on your normal budget.

Don’t Torture Yourself

So you’ve waited and waited and you still feel that your life just isn’t complete without that new iPad 2.  But of course you don’t want to waste all this work you’ve done to hold off from buying another expensive toy for so long.  Others might disagree with me, but my best advice to you at this point is to just buy it.  You’ve already done the research to know it’s the best product for the best price that will meet your needs.  You’ve had enough time to think about whether it’s just more tech lust, or something that you honestly need.  And you’ve already saved the money needed to buy it without affecting your budget. 

Not many gadgets have made it past this rigorous test for me (just my iPod Touch, and Kindle come to mind), so at this point, I no longer have any fear of buyer’s remorse, and I feel confident in making the purchase.  I still have a hard time giving myself permission to put a large amount of money toward a non-life essential.  I just try to have faith in my system and trust that all my work led to the best decision, and now it’s just a matter of being confident in myself and my decision.  

This process isn’t limited to gadgets for me.  I try to apply it to any big time purchase I’m thinking about.  Right now I’m in the process of planning a month long vacation I’ve needed for a while now.  Hopefully I can post some pictures soon!

leave a comment: how do you handle tech lust?

Wednesday, March 30, 2011

#uknoyoughettowhen

As a frugal techie, I'm always on the lookout for new frugal tips/practices.  So when I spotted the "#uknoyoughettowhen" trending topic on twitter, I couldn't resist taking a quick peak.  Here are some of my favorites from today:

YOU FILL YO SHAMPOO BOTTLE WITH WATER AND SHAKE IT WHEN IT GET LOW

you eat cereal with a fork to save milk...

U only put lotion on the part of your body thats showin

you can read your haircut.

Some of the techniques twitter users admit to using gave me a good laugh, especially the ones I do myself. Just so they know I'm laughing with them, rather than at them, I'd thought I could share some of the frugal practices I use that may seem a little silly:

1. When it gets really cold in the winter, The only heat source I allow myself is the heat from my laptop.  One of the benefits of having an ancient laptop is the absurd amount of extra heat it produces.  So I just grab my snuggie and curl up in my chair as I work at my desk.  This also has the added bonus of forcing me to do more work than I normally would.

2. I put all the new clothes I get as Birthday or Christmas gifts in a special suitcase. I started doing this a few years ago, when I was still an undergraduate. Most of the clothes I get are too nice to be worn to school, so the clothes put into this suitcase are not to be used until I graduate into the real world. This way, when I finally do graduate, I'll have a whole new wardrobe without having to do any shopping, and my friends will think I got a great paying job!

3. Last silly tip of the day, this one probably doesn't even save me money, but I feel much better when I do it. I bring all my portable electronic devices to campus so I can re-charge them with the school electricity. This includes, cell phone, ipod, developer phones, and kindle.  I just charge them In the lab while I'm doing my work.

What are some of your best ghetto money saving tips?